Articles | Volume 37, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/jm-37-167-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/jm-37-167-2018
Research article
 | 
17 Jan 2018
Research article |  | 17 Jan 2018

A humid early Holocene in Yemen interpreted from palaeoecology and taxonomy of freshwater ostracods

Munef Mohammed, Peter Frenzel, Dietmar Keyser, Fadhl Hussain, Abdulkareem Abood, Abdulmajed Sha'af, Sadham Alzara'e, and Sakher Alammari

Cited articles

Acres, B. D.: Soil classification and correlation in the Montane plains, Yemen Arab Republic: Report of Project Record, No. 72, 1982. 
Al-Rawi, F.: Isostatic conditions in southern and eastern Yemen and their important geologic implications, Iraqi Journal of Science, 49, 116–123, 2008. 
Baird, W.: Arrangement of the British Entomostraca, with a list of species,particularly noticing those which have as yet been discovered within the bounds of the Club, Transactions of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club, 2, 145–158, 1845. 
Beker, K., Tunoğlu, C., and Ertekin, I. K.: Pliocene-Lower Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna from İnsuyu Limestone (Karapınar-Konya/CentralTurkey) and its Paleoenvironmental Implications, Geological Bulletin of Turkey, 51, 1–31, 2008. 
Bhatia, S. B.: Pleistocene Ostracodes from the Upper Karewas of Kashmir, India, Micropaleontology, 14, 465–483, 1968. 
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Short summary
With the help of remnants of small crustaceans that fossilize easily and live only in different types of freshwater, we could verify the fact that the Holocene was wetter than today; this also influenced the human population at that time. Due to the higher moisture, farming and husbandry was probably possible. We could also clarify some of the changes in time in these very fertile areas. This is also a help for the archaeologists who have recently carried out many excavations in the same area.